Military and diplomatic shifts
Separately, Algeria’s return to the Sahel aligns with its push for the Alliance of Sahel States (AES) cohesion. The government frames this as a counter to Morocco’s influence, shifting focus from the Western Sahara dispute. No new trade or security agreements were announced.
Energy and emissions: Eni-Sonatrach expansion
Algeria’s energy sector remains critical for European gas supplies. The country exported 54 billion cubic meters of gas in 2023, 85% to Europe. The Eni-Sonatrach deal follows a 2022 memorandum on hydrogen and renewables. No new investment figures were provided.
Elections and governance: record-low turnout
The low participation strips the government of democratic legitimacy, analysts say. President Tebboune’s administration has not commented on potential reforms. The next presidential election is scheduled for 2024.
Agriculture and irrigation: regional collaboration
The country faces water stress, with per capita availability dropping to 450 cubic meters annually. No new bilateral projects were announced. Algeria’s 2024-2028 agricultural plan prioritizes drip irrigation and desalination.
Civil society and labor: independent unions
No new labor laws were proposed. The government has not engaged with unions since 2022. Algeria’s unemployment rate stands at 11.6%, with youth unemployment at 25.7%.
Environment: wildfires contained, emissions focus
Separately, Eni and Sonatrach’s emissions deal follows Algeria’s 2023 pledge to cut methane emissions by 30% by 2030. The country’s oil and gas sector accounts for 60% of national emissions. No new funding for renewable energy was announced.
Algerians abroad: identity debates
Islamist groups in Algeria have used identity issues to mobilize support, according to analyst Saber Blidi. The diaspora remitted $2.1 billion in 2023, down 5% from 2022. No new policies on diaspora investment were introduced.
Medical research: cancer ecosystem conference
The government announced plans to establish a national cancer research institute. No timeline or budget was provided. Algeria’s 2024 health budget is 520 billion DZD ($3.8 billion), 6% of total spending.
Sports and integrity: INTERPOL-IOC partnership
No new anti-corruption measures were announced. Algeria’s football federation remains under FIFA monitoring for governance issues.
Cinema: documentary week disrupted
Algeria’s film industry produced 12 feature films in 2023, up from 8 in 2022. The government’s 2024 culture budget is 40 billion DZD ($290 million).
Week’s balance
Key takeaway for entrepreneurs
Algeria’s energy sector remains a priority for foreign investors, with emissions reduction as a new focus. The government’s low election turnout may delay regulatory reforms. Diaspora remittances declined, signaling reduced liquidity for local businesses. No new incentives for startups or SMEs were announced.
💡 Starting a business in Algeria? GlobalStart guides you step by step: procedures, real costs, company forms (SARL, EURL, SPA) and CNRC registration.